This tutorial page explains how you can create a full-featured Enterprise Edition Pro Magnolia webapp from a Magnolia Maven archetype. If you'd like to try creating a minimalistic webapp, see
Creating a minimal webapp with Maven. For a general overview page, please refer to
Creating a custom webapp with Maven.
Introduction
Using Maven to create a webapp allows you to customize your webapp through the POM files, which can be tracked with a version control system like Git. A tailored webapp makes building and deploying faster and has a positive impact on the performance of your instances.
In the steps below, you use the magnolia-enterprise-pro-webapp as the base and exclude the following two modules from it:
Creating the webapp skeleton
Start by running the Magnolia Maven archetype command to create a skeleton of your webapp.
- Create and switch to a directory where you want to create the new webapp, for example
~/dev/repo/magnolia. Open a shell and enter the following Maven command:
mvn archetype:generate -DarchetypeGroupId=info.magnolia.maven.archetypes -DarchetypeArtifactId=magnolia-project-archetype -DarchetypeVersion=RELEASE
When prompted to supply values for archetype parameters, enter the following:
groupId: com.example
artifactId: custom-ee-pro-project
version: 1.0-SNAPSHOT
package: com.example
magnolia-bundle-version: 6.0
project-name: custom-ee-pro-project
- Confirm the configuration by entering
y.
The Maven archetype script creates this webapp skeleton:
custom-ee-pro-project
├── custom-ee-pro-project-webapp
│ ├── pom.xml
│ └── src
└── pom.xml
- Line 3: The webapp POM.
- Line 5: The parent POM.
In the next two steps, you edit the two pom.xml files.
Editing the parent POM
In the dependencyManagement section, remove the Option A.
Uncomment the Option B.
- In the
repositories section, uncomment the repository with the id magnolia.enterprise.releases.
The resultant parent POM:
<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><meta charset="utf-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"><title>Log in - Magnolia Bitbucket</title><script>
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WRM._unparsedData["com.atlassian.analytics.analytics-client:policy-update-init.policy-update-data-provider"]="false";
WRM._unparsedData["com.atlassian.analytics.analytics-client:programmatic-analytics-init.programmatic-analytics-data-provider"]="false";
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if(window.WRM._dataArrived)window.WRM._dataArrived();</script>
<link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="/s/49955ec0f008233d93827aad8caf84c6-CDN/784799648/738dc90/1/38893a6569288001d399d496a5844f28/_/download/contextbatch/css/_super/batch.css" data-wrm-key="_super" data-wrm-batch-type="context" media="all">
<link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="/s/6b979dfcd3f50160f008fa80dba861a0-CDN/784799648/738dc90/1/35279485dbf16b8ccb088f889334b46f/_/download/contextbatch/css/bitbucket.page.login,-_super/batch.css" data-wrm-key="bitbucket.page.login,-_super" data-wrm-batch-type="context" media="all">
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<script type="text/javascript" src="/s/c332c64b44005986f63467d5b5067e06-CDN/784799648/738dc90/1/38893a6569288001d399d496a5844f28/_/download/contextbatch/js/_super/batch.js?locale=en-US" data-wrm-key="_super" data-wrm-batch-type="context" data-initially-rendered></script>
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Editing the webapp POM
In the webapp POM file, modify the dependencies section.
- Uncomment the option iv.
- Remove the other options (i, ii and iii).
Exclude the Content Translation Support and Marketing Tags modules.
To exclude them, you have to add the exclusions section with an exclusion tag for each module. This should be done within the pom type dependency of the magnolia-enterprise-pro-webapp.
(See also https://maven.apache.org/guides/introduction/introduction-to-optional-and-excludes-dependencies.html.)
Here is the result:
<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><meta charset="utf-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"><title>Log in - Magnolia Bitbucket</title><script>
window.WRM=window.WRM||{};window.WRM._unparsedData=window.WRM._unparsedData||{};window.WRM._unparsedErrors=window.WRM._unparsedErrors||{};
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WRM._unparsedData["com.atlassian.bitbucket.server.bitbucket-webpack-INTERNAL:date-format-preference.data"]="\u0022\u0022";
WRM._unparsedData["com.atlassian.bitbucket.server.bitbucket-webpack-INTERNAL:user-keyboard-shortcuts-enabled.data"]="true";
WRM._unparsedData["com.atlassian.analytics.analytics-client:policy-update-init.policy-update-data-provider"]="false";
WRM._unparsedData["com.atlassian.analytics.analytics-client:programmatic-analytics-init.programmatic-analytics-data-provider"]="false";
WRM._unparsedData["com.atlassian.bitbucket.plugins.bitbucket-slack-server-integration-plugin:slack-link-error-resources.slack-link-error"]="{}";
WRM._unparsedData["com.atlassian.bitbucket.server.feature-wrm-data:user.time.zone.onboarding.data"]="true";
if(window.WRM._dataArrived)window.WRM._dataArrived();</script>
<link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="/s/49955ec0f008233d93827aad8caf84c6-CDN/784799648/738dc90/1/38893a6569288001d399d496a5844f28/_/download/contextbatch/css/_super/batch.css" data-wrm-key="_super" data-wrm-batch-type="context" media="all">
<link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="/s/6b979dfcd3f50160f008fa80dba861a0-CDN/784799648/738dc90/1/35279485dbf16b8ccb088f889334b46f/_/download/contextbatch/css/bitbucket.page.login,-_super/batch.css" data-wrm-key="bitbucket.page.login,-_super" data-wrm-batch-type="context" media="all">
<link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="/s/013c93c2d58fe3d9adbcb9126a7be667-CDN/784799648/738dc90/1/65406ffd0fc0f3b47a8dd65a407c2291/_/download/contextbatch/css/bitbucket.layout.focused,bitbucket.layout.base,atl.general,-_super/batch.css?slack-enabled=true" data-wrm-key="bitbucket.layout.focused,bitbucket.layout.base,atl.general,-_super" data-wrm-batch-type="context" media="all">
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<script type="text/javascript" src="/s/ae9801eeeb3043cc9afd796e66013c4f-CDN/784799648/738dc90/1/35279485dbf16b8ccb088f889334b46f/_/download/contextbatch/js/bitbucket.page.login,-_super/batch.js?locale=en-US" data-wrm-key="bitbucket.page.login,-_super" data-wrm-batch-type="context" data-initially-rendered></script>
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Adding further resources
The skeleton produced by the Maven archetype has several folders which we have not used so far. This concerns especially the src folder in the webapp subdirectory. In the context of this tutorial page it is the custom-ee-pro-project/custom-ee-pro-project-webapp/src folder. This folder has the following subfolders:
src/
└── main
└── webapp
├── WEB-INF
│ ├── bootstrap
│ │ ├── author
│ │ ├── common
│ │ └── public
│ └── config
│ └── default
└── docroot
If you leave these subfolders empty, Maven takes the content from the imported webapp, that is the magnolia-enterprise-pro-webapp.
Customizing the magnolia.properties file
In this step, you add the (default) magnolia.properties file and customize the magnolia.resources.dir property in it.
What is the magnolia.resources.dir property?
magnolia.resources.dir is a property defining the directory from which resources are loaded in a Magnolia instance. This directory is used for file-based resources such as light modules and for overriding classpath resources. The property is configured in WEB-INF/config/default/magnolia.properties and has the default value $magnolia.home/modules. To see the current value of the property, go to the Config Info tab in the About Magnolia app.
You can use symbolic links (a.k.a symlinks or soft links) in the resources directory to include light modules located elsewhere on your system.
Set the property magnolia.resources.filesystem.observation.excludedDirectories to exclude directories from being observed for changes. (See Configuration management - magnolia.resources.filesystem.observation.excludedDirectories.)
- Create the
magnolia.properties file in the following folder: custom-ee-pro-project/custom-ee-pro-project-webapp/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/config/default/. - As the file's contents, reuse the version from our git repository for the
custom-ee-pro-project-webapp. Go to the line which sets the magnolia.resources.dir property.
Assign the property a value which fits the requirements of your projects. Example:
magnolia.resources.dir=/Users/cmeier/dev/light-modules
The complete file:
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In the next and final step you build the webapp.
Building the project
First, change into the root directory of your project. Then, run the mvn command with the tasks clean and install:
cd custom-ee-pro-project
mvn clean install
The mvn command should finish with the BUILD SUCCESS message.
You can find the webapp in the custom-ee-pro-project/custom-ee-pro-project-webapp/target folder.
Congratulations. You've built your own custom webapp based on the Magnolia EE Pro webapp.